Which agents are commonly used to cleanse infected cutaneous and mucous membranes?

The correct choice highlights the use of oxidizing agents for cleansing infected cutaneous and mucous membranes. Oxidizing agents, such as hydrogen peroxide and iodine-based compounds, are effective because they work by releasing reactive oxygen species that can kill bacteria and other pathogens through oxidative stress. This makes them suitable for treating infections as they help in disinfecting the area and promoting healing.

In a clinical setting, ensuring that wounds and mucous membranes are properly cleansed is vital to prevent the spread of infection and facilitate recovery. Oxidizing agents not only eliminate surface pathogens but can also help in the debridement of necrotic tissue, providing a dual benefit in wound care.

Other options involve different mechanisms and uses. For instance, while halogens (like iodine) are also used for antiseptic purposes, they are often included under the broader category of disinfectants rather than being specifically labeled as oxidizing agents. Antiseptics refer to a variety of substances that can prevent the growth of disease-causing microorganisms and are used in similar contexts, but they do not exclusively denote oxidizing properties. Antibiotics are aimed at treating infections systemically and are not typically used for direct cleansing of cutaneous or mucous membranes. Thus, oxidizing agents specifically fit