When splinting a fracture, where should you apply the splint?

When splinting a fracture, it is crucial to apply the splint from one joint above to one joint below the fracture site. This method ensures that the injured area is stabilized effectively, minimizing movement and preventing further injury. By including both adjacent joints in the splinting process, it restricts motion both above and below the fracture, which is essential for proper immobilization and support during transport.

This approach also aids in pain management and helps to facilitate healing by preventing secondary injuries that may result from movement at the fracture site. Additionally, it ensures that the splint absorbs forces that may be applied to the limb, reducing the risk of additional trauma.

Applying a splint only from the fracture site or only to one area, either above or below the fracture, would not provide adequate stabilization of the entire injured limb, making it significantly less effective and potentially leading to complications.