What is one major component of a secondary survey?

A major component of a secondary survey is a systematic assessment of vital signs. This assessment is crucial as it helps to provide a comprehensive evaluation of the athlete's current physiological status. Vital signs, which typically include heart rate, breathing rate, blood pressure, and temperature, give insight into the athlete's level of distress, circulation, and overall health. Gathering this information can help identify any underlying conditions that may not be immediately apparent and is essential for determining the appropriate course of action in the event of an injury.

The systematic nature of this assessment ensures that all relevant information is collected in an organized manner, allowing for effective monitoring and communication among medical personnel. In athletic training, understanding and assessing vital signs can guide decisions regarding further treatment, referrals to medical professionals, and determining when it is safe for the athlete to return to play.