In a water rescue scenario, which approach is recommended for severe injuries?

In a water rescue scenario involving severe injuries, approaching from behind and stabilizing the swimmer is a critical approach. This method allows the rescuer to provide support to the injured swimmer while minimizing the risk of further injury. By approaching from behind, the rescuer can avoid startling the swimmer and can effectively control the situation, ensuring that the swimmer does not panic, which could exacerbate their injuries.

Stabilizing the swimmer is essential, especially if they have severe injuries, as movement can worsen their condition. This technique also enables the rescuer to assess the swimmer without compromising their safety or that of the injured individual. It allows for effective management of the swimmer's position in the water, which is crucial in preventing drowning or additional trauma.

The other approaches may not provide the same level of safety or effectiveness in managing severe injuries. For example, entering the water could put both the rescuer and the swimmer at risk of further injury, while using a flotation device may not be sufficient if the swimmer is unable to maintain consciousness or control during the rescue. Performing a rescue from the deck without entering the water may limit the rescuer's ability to provide immediate aid and stabilization needed for an injured swimmer. Thus, the correct approach emphasizes safety and effective stabilization of the injured